dear gazt,
have seen your post and thought drop you a line as i am in the same boat as you are.
i am based
in wales and planning to open a subway. i think i can help a bit with
finance as we owned 2 dominos pizza and just recently sold it to my
partner.
banks are usually give you up to 70% loan in case of a
franchise. in fact we got 75% loan when we opened the 2nd store as the
first one was established and the bank has faith in us and presented great figures which actually exceeded our expectation (p&l, business plan, balance sheet)
if you do not
want to or cant put up any security there is a scheme called small firm
loan guarantee scheme which is backed by the government and you are
most likely to be eligible for that. as you mentioned you have 50k that
represents 25% depending how much money you wish/need to borrow. (you mentioned 200k)
this comes a bit expensive, usually LIBOR +2-5%, when we opened our 2nd Dominos Pizza we have got it for Libor + 1.85%.
and you can negotiate repayment holiday usually for the first or first 2 years, while hopefully your business gets a little bit more established and get through the inital hurdles
when arranging bank finance make sure you will take your VAT
into account(even though this is reclaimable after the first quarter)
and make sure you have some money left in the bank as working capital
for training, wages, first quarter rent, marketing, extra food etc. try to get as
much overdraft as you can, always handy.
it is always better to ask more than go back in a few months
time and try to squeze more money out of the bank as this does not look
too good and not professional either.
just spoken to a Subway franchisee in my area and he mentioned
that he opened his 2nd store about 6 months ago and asked the bank an extra 40k
which he did not need that time but planning to put that money towards the
opening of his 3rd store in the near future, so basically the bank will finance it all for him.
also
one advice it is best to go to banks which has got a dedicated
franchisee divison with experts as they do understand your needs and
they will not waste your time, more importantly they want your business
as much as you want their money.
i honestly can say our manager is a pleasure to work with, and had no problem obtaining 160k x2 for the two stores.
best luck with your research and with your subway.