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Maintenance & Upkeep of Investment Property
Property management is a very important part of property
investment. If you find the right property but do have poor property management,
you will not get the most out of your investment. Although good property
management takes time and money initially, it will save you further time and
money in the future, and will effectively help your property to run itself. Property
management is not simply a case of maintenance and upkeep, but involves how you
choose your tenants, security, and other practices that contribute to the
effective running of real estate. Here are some ways in which you can improve
your real estate property management skills, and so keep yourself and your
tenants happy:
Get the right tenants
An important part of good property management is making
sure you pick the right tenants. If you have bad, unreliable or destructive
tenants then you will lose money and time trying to get rent or repairing
broken items. You will also damage your reputation with other residents of the
area, and this may harm your ability to let properties in the future. The most
important things to consider when choosing a tenant are:
- Use
written screening criteria for all applicants, such as a questionnaire or
information sheet.
- If
possible, run credit and criminal checks on all applicants. An applicant
may seem perfect, but in reality they might have very little money and an
undesirable background.
- Make
sure you view the applicant’s identification.
- Get
rental history for the applicant, from at least their present and one past
property owner. If they have never rented before, then obtain references
from work establishments to verify character.
Although these property management steps can take time, it
pays to have good reliable tenants. With good tenants who respect your property
and their neighbours and pay on time, your job as a property manager will be
made much easier.
Before renting the property
Before a tenant moves in, there are a number of property
management areas that need to be looked at. This will make sure that the
property is in the best condition it can be, and will mean that less work will
have to be done in the future. It will also help attract possible tenants to
the property, and so ensure you can rent the property more quickly when needed.
The measures you should take before a tenant moves in are:
- If
you are renting the property furnished, make sure it has all the necessary
items ready for use, and that they are working and in good condition.
Prospective tenants will require a certain standard, depending on the
price or size of the property, and you have to make sure your property is
up to scratch.
- Repaint
the property and replace any items that look old or badly worn, or no
longer work. Good property management here will mean that your tenant will
not have to contact you as soon as they move in to get things changed.
This will get you are your tenant’s relationship off to a good start.
- Exchange
names and telephone numbers with the close neighbours to the property.
That way they can alert you if anything happens during a tenant’s stay,
and you can react quickly to problems.
- Assess
the property’s safety and security, and install the necessary measures to
make the property secure. Simple real estate property management
techniques such as installing adequate lighting and keeping gardens tidy
can prevent crimes occurring. If your prospective tenants see that the
property is safe and secure they are more likely to want to rent your
property. Also, if the property is secure you can avoid the unwanted
problems of burglary and vandalism, which will cost you time and money.
Get everything in writing
When handling tenants, you must make sure that all the
terms and agreements between you and the tenant are clearly set out in writing.
This includes things such as the inventory of items in the property, the terms
of the security deposit, and how the tenant can contact you about complaints or
repair issues. Poor property management and a lack of written information will
lead to disputes with tenants that are hard to solve, and possible legal
action. If you are your tenant know where you stand with each other, then there
is no room for confusion and possible legal issues.
Ongoing maintenance
Once your tenant has moved into the property, you must
make sure that your property management continues on a regular basis. If you
simply let things run their course throughout a tenancy, you will have to start
again once the current tenant moves out, which will mean you cannot rent the
property as quickly as you might want. Furthermore, if you adopt poor property
management techniques once the tenant has moved in, they will become unhappy
and may have grounds to leave before their agreement has expired. Ways in which
you can maintain your property include:
- Perform
regular inspections of the property to make sure it is in good condition.
- Ask
tenants regularly if everything is working, so that any problems can be
sorted quickly and without disruption.
- Make
sure tenants can easily contact you if they have any problems, so you can
respond quickly and effectively.
Benefits of good property
management
There are many benefits to good real estate property
management, both for you’re your tenants and the local neighbourhood. These
include:
- A
stable and more satisfied list of tenants
- An
increased demand for your property when available, and the possibility to
charge higher rent due to your good property management reputation.
- Lower
maintenance and repair costs
- Increases
in the value of your property
- Peace
of mind for you, in that you have to spend more time on simple routine
management than on crisis control and problem solving.
If
you follow the above-mentioned advice, you will be on your way to a happier and
more profitable life as a rental property owner.
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